{"id":14964,"date":"2021-10-26T17:21:40","date_gmt":"2021-10-26T21:21:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/intosai.nclud.com\/journal-entry\/sao-hungary-reports-on-audit-of-vaccination-system-uses-technology-to-improve-efficiency\/"},"modified":"2023-05-04T13:04:23","modified_gmt":"2023-05-04T17:04:23","slug":"sao-hungary-reports-on-audit-of-vaccination-system-uses-technology-to-improve-efficiency","status":"publish","type":"journal-entry","link":"https:\/\/intosai.nclud.com\/fr\/journal-entry\/sao-hungary-reports-on-audit-of-vaccination-system-uses-technology-to-improve-efficiency\/","title":{"rendered":"Le SAO Hongrie rend compte de l’audit du syst\u00e8me de vaccination et utilise la technologie pour am\u00e9liorer l’efficacit\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"Graphique<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Le SAO Hongrie publie un rapport sur l’audit du syst\u00e8me de vaccination<\/strong>
En juillet 2021, la Cour des comptes de Hongrie a publi\u00e9 un rapport sur un audit de conformit\u00e9 et de performance qu’elle a r\u00e9alis\u00e9 sur les \u00e9pid\u00e9mies \u00e9mergentes et la couverture vaccinale. Les d\u00e9fis pos\u00e9s par la pand\u00e9mie de COVID-19 ont rendu les conclusions de l’audit – r\u00e9alis\u00e9 par la Hongrie dans le cadre d’un audit coop\u00e9ratif international initi\u00e9 par la Cour supr\u00eame des comptes de la R\u00e9publique slovaque – encore plus cruciales.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La loi fondamentale de la Hongrie d\u00e9clare que chacun a droit \u00e0 la sant\u00e9 physique et mentale. En 2015, le minist\u00e8re hongrois des capacit\u00e9s humaines a identifi\u00e9 le renforcement de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 \u00e9pid\u00e9miologique et la modernisation du syst\u00e8me de vaccination comme l’une de ses principales priorit\u00e9s. Dans le cadre de cet effort, le m\u00e9decin-chef national a publi\u00e9 en 2018 et 2019 des lignes directrices pour l’administration des vaccins. Le contr\u00f4le du SAO a r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 que le syst\u00e8me de vaccination hongrois avait permis de pr\u00e9venir efficacement les \u00e9pid\u00e9mies massives au cours de ces ann\u00e9es.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Des syst\u00e8mes de vaccination efficaces sont essentiels pour pr\u00e9venir les \u00e9pid\u00e9mies et pr\u00e9sentent \u00e9galement des avantages \u00e9conomiques, car il est plus co\u00fbteux de lutter contre une maladie que de la pr\u00e9venir. Chaque pays europ\u00e9en prend des d\u00e9cisions importantes concernant son propre programme national de vaccination, comme la mani\u00e8re de le financer et les vaccins \u00e0 administrer, en fonction de facteurs locaux tels que la pr\u00e9valence de certaines maladies et les conditions \u00e9conomiques.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ce contr\u00f4le coop\u00e9ratif a permis aux institutions sup\u00e9rieures de contr\u00f4le (ISC) de partager leurs connaissances, leurs exp\u00e9riences et leurs meilleures pratiques concernant les programmes nationaux de vaccination \u00e0 un moment critique. La pand\u00e9mie de COVID-19, ainsi que les migrations, l’augmentation des voyages, la mont\u00e9e des mouvements anti-vaccins et les effets du changement climatique, ont accru le risque \u00e9pid\u00e9miologique, m\u00eame pour des pays comme la Hongrie qui disposent de syst\u00e8mes de vaccination efficaces.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le SAO Hongrie utilise la technologie pour am\u00e9liorer son efficacit\u00e9<\/strong>
L’importance d’une plus grande efficacit\u00e9 a \u00e9t\u00e9 soulign\u00e9e lors de la IXe Conf\u00e9rence conjointe de l’Organisation europ\u00e9enne des ISC (EUROSAI) et de l’Organisation des ISC d’Am\u00e9rique latine et des Cara\u00efbes (OLACEFS), qui s’est tenue en septembre 2020. Lors de cet \u00e9v\u00e9nement, les ISC ont discut\u00e9 de l’importance d’optimiser l’utilisation des ressources, de hi\u00e9rarchiser les t\u00e2ches et d’utiliser le principe co\u00fbt-b\u00e9n\u00e9fice dans la planification strat\u00e9gique et les activit\u00e9s de contr\u00f4le, en particulier pendant la pand\u00e9mie de COVID-19.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dans cet esprit, le SAO a mis en \u0153uvre un certain nombre d’initiatives qui exploitent les avanc\u00e9es technologiques pour am\u00e9liorer l’efficacit\u00e9 de son travail d’audit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c9valuation automatis\u00e9e des documents.<\/strong><\/em> Selon les enqu\u00eates, seul un cinqui\u00e8me de l’information utilisable est “structur\u00e9e”, c’est-\u00e0-dire organis\u00e9e en bases de donn\u00e9es. La plupart des donn\u00e9es non structur\u00e9es auxquelles les bureaux d’audit ont acc\u00e8s sont sous forme de texte. Le SAO utilise un logiciel d’exploration de texte pour structurer cette masse d’informations dans un format adapt\u00e9 \u00e0 l’analyse. Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 ce logiciel, les auditeurs peuvent rechercher, filtrer et cat\u00e9goriser le contenu d’un grand nombre de documents et automatiser certains sous-processus et t\u00e2ches d’audit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L’\u00e9valuation automatis\u00e9e des documents permet aux auditeurs d’effectuer des t\u00e2ches en utilisant moins de ressources, garantit la coh\u00e9rence du traitement des donn\u00e9es et am\u00e9liore le processus d’audit en augmentant, par exemple, la fiabilit\u00e9 des constatations d’audit. Il est \u00e9galement facilement extensible, ce qui permet une plus grande flexibilit\u00e9 des op\u00e9rations et des ajustements rapides en r\u00e9ponse aux changements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Des processus d’audit dont la qualit\u00e9 est assur\u00e9e.<\/strong><\/em> Pour l’assurance qualit\u00e9, le SAO utilise un autre logiciel pour appliquer des contr\u00f4les automatiques et pr\u00e9ventifs aux processus d’audit conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 la “m\u00e9thodologie Lean”, dont les principaux principes sont l’am\u00e9lioration continue et le respect des personnes. En veillant \u00e0 ce que les t\u00e2ches soient ex\u00e9cut\u00e9es sans erreur d\u00e8s le d\u00e9part, en un minimum de temps et avec un minimum de ressources, le logiciel r\u00e9duit la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de proc\u00e9der \u00e0 des r\u00e9visions et \u00e0 des corrections ult\u00e9rieures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Logiciel de mesure du temps.<\/strong><\/em> Comme un certain nombre d’autres bureaux d’audit, le SAO contr\u00f4le l’efficacit\u00e9 de ses processus. Pour ce faire, le SAO utilise un logiciel de mesure du temps qui l’aide \u00e0 identifier les t\u00e2ches de routine qui se r\u00e9p\u00e8tent au cours de l’audit et qui pourraient \u00eatre automatis\u00e9es.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

En juillet 2021, la Cour des comptes de Hongrie a publi\u00e9 un rapport sur un audit de conformit\u00e9 et de performance qu’elle a r\u00e9alis\u00e9 sur les \u00e9pid\u00e9mies \u00e9mergentes et la couverture vaccinale. Les d\u00e9fis pos\u00e9s par la pand\u00e9mie de COVID-19 ont rendu les conclusions de l’audit…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":72,"featured_media":7659,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"journal-categories":[2112,2068],"content-tags":[1894,1819,1929,1772],"country":[3068],"region":[2129],"section":[2642],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-14964","journal-entry","type-journal-entry","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","journal-categories-automne-2021","journal-categories-nouvelles-en-bref","content-tags-ameliorer-lefficacite","content-tags-audits-cooperatifs","content-tags-soins-de-sante","content-tags-technologie","country-hungary-fr","region-eurosai-fr","section-news-in-brief-fr"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nLe SAO Hongrie rend compte de l'audit du syst\u00e8me de vaccination et utilise la technologie pour am\u00e9liorer l'efficacit\u00e9 - INTOSAI Journal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Le SAO Hongrie rend compte de l'audit du syst\u00e8me de vaccination et utilise la technologie pour am\u00e9liorer l'efficacit\u00e9 - INTOSAI Journal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"En juillet 2021, la Cour des comptes de Hongrie a publi\u00e9 un rapport sur un audit de conformit\u00e9 et de performance qu'elle a r\u00e9alis\u00e9 sur les \u00e9pid\u00e9mies \u00e9mergentes et la couverture vaccinale. 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